ENSG00000268221


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000268221
  
Biological name :OPN1MW
  
Synonyms : OPN1MW / opsin 1, medium wave sensitive / P04001
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: X
Strand: 1
Band: q28
Gene start: 154182596
Gene end: 154196135
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 221327_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000469055
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000472316
NCBI entrez gene - 2652     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 300821
RefSeq - NM_000513
RefSeq Peptide - NP_000504
swissprot - P04001
swissprot - H0Y642
Ensembl - ENSG00000268221
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 303700 - Blue cone monochromacy, 303700
  303800 - Colorblindness, deutan, 303800
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 Q8AYN0ENSDARG00000044861Danio rerio
 Q9W6A7ENSDARG00000044862Danio rerio
 OPNPENSGALG00000004924Gallus gallus
 O35599ENSMUSG00000031394Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
P0DN77 / OPN1MW2 / opsin 1, medium wave sensitive 2ENSG00000166160100
P0DN78 / OPN1MW3 / opsin 1, medium wave sensitive 3ENSG00000269433100
OPN1LW / P04000 / opsin 1, long wave sensitiveENSG0000010207696
OPN1SW / P03999 / opsin 1, short wave sensitiveENSG0000012861741
RHO / P08100 / rhodopsinENSG0000016391441
OPN3 / Q9H1Y3 / opsin 3ENSG0000005427726
OPN4 / Q9UHM6 / opsin 4ENSG0000012237525
RRH / O14718 / retinal pigment epithelium-derived rhodopsin homologENSG0000018024523
OPN5 / Q6U736 / opsin 5ENSG0000012481821


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR000276  G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like
 IPR000378  Opsin red/green sensitive
 IPR001760  Opsin
 IPR017452  GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM
 IPR027430  Visual pigments (opsins) retinal binding site


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0001523 retinoid metabolic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0007165 signal transduction IEA
 biological_processGO:0007186 G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway IEA
 biological_processGO:0007601 visual perception IEA
 biological_processGO:0007602 phototransduction IEA
 biological_processGO:0009584 detection of visible light IEA
 biological_processGO:0018298 protein-chromophore linkage IEA
 biological_processGO:0032467 positive regulation of cytokinesis IMP
 biological_processGO:0050896 response to stimulus IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0001750 photoreceptor outer segment IBA
 cellular_componentGO:0005886 plasma membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005887 integral component of plasma membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0016021 integral component of membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0097381 photoreceptor disc membrane TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0004871 obsolete signal transducer activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0004930 G-protein coupled receptor activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0008020 G-protein coupled photoreceptor activity IBA
 molecular_functionGO:0009881 photoreceptor activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0042802 identical protein binding IDA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
The retinoid cycle in cones (daylight vision)
Retinoid cycle disease events
G alpha (i) signalling events
Opsins


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000505 Impaired vision 
Show

 HP:0000512 Abnormal electroretinogram "Any abnormality of the electrical responses of various cell types in the retina as measured by electroretinography." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0000545 Myopia 
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 HP:0000551 Abnormal color vision 
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 HP:0000613 Photophobia "Excessive sensitivity to light with the sensation of discomfort or pain in the eyes due to exposure to bright light." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000639 Nystagmus "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000662 Night blindness 
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 HP:0001131 Corneal dystrophy 
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 HP:0001419 X-linked recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for recessive traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked recessive disorders manifest in males (who have one copy of the X chromosome and are thus hemizygotes), but generally not in female heterozygotes who have one mutant and one normal allele." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0007663 Decreased central vision 
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 HP:0007703 Abnormal retinal pigmentation 
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 HP:0007939 Almost complete colorblindness except ability to see blue 
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 HP:0008002 Macular pigmentary changes 
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 HP:0011520 Deuteranomoly "A type of anomalous trichromacy associated with abnormal M photopigment, such that the absorption spectrum is shifted toward L wavelengths. Affected individuals have difficulties distinguishing between red and green." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0012043 Pendular nystagmus "Rhythmic, involuntary sinusoidal oscillations of one or both eyes. The waveform of pendular nystagmus may occur in any direction." [HPO:probinson]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000128617 OPN1SW / P03999 / opsin 1, short wave sensitive  / reaction
 ENSG00000163914 RHO / P08100 / rhodopsin  / reaction
 ENSG00000102076 OPN1LW / P04000 / opsin 1, long wave sensitive  / reaction
 ENSG00000078369 GNB1 / P62873 / G protein subunit beta 1  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000114349 GNAT1 / P11488 / G protein subunit alpha transducin 1  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000134183 GNAT2 / P19087 / G protein subunit alpha transducin 2  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000268221 OPN1MW / P04001 / opsin 1, medium wave sensitive  / reaction
 ENSG00000186469 GNG2 / P59768 / G protein subunit gamma 2  / complex / reaction






 

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