ENSMUSG00000037335


Mus musculus

Features
Gene ID: ENSMUSG00000037335
  
Biological name :Hand1
  
Synonyms : Hand1 / Heart- and neural crest derivatives-expressed protein 1 / Q64279
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology : heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 1 / O96004
  
Species: Mus musculus
  
Chr. number: 11
Strand: -1
Band: B1.3
Gene start: 57828705
Gene end: 57832818
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 10386110 (MoGene1.0st)   1417525_at (Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array)   1448750_at (Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSMUSP00000046999
Ensembl peptide - ENSMUSP00000104473
Ensembl peptide - ENSMUSP00000124951
NCBI entrez gene - 15110     See in Manteia.
MGI - MGI:103577
RefSeq - NM_008213
RefSeq Peptide - NP_032239
swissprot - Q5SQG0
swissprot - Q5SQG1
swissprot - Q64279
Ensembl - ENSMUSG00000037335
  

This gene has been taged as a transcription factor by TFT
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 HAND1ENSGALG00000035104Gallus gallus
 HAND1ENSG00000113196Homo sapiens


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
Hand2 / Q61039 / Heart- and neural crest derivatives-expressed protein 2 / P61296* / heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2*ENSMUSG0000003819355
Scx / Q64124 / scleraxis / Q7RTU7* / scleraxis bHLH transcription factor*ENSMUSG0000003416122
Tcf15 / Q60756 / Transcription factor 15 / Q12870*ENSMUSG0000006807921
Lyl1 / P27792 / Protein lyl-1 / P12980* / LYL1, basic helix-loop-helix family member*ENSMUSG0000003404120
Tal1 / P22091 / T cell acute lymphocytic leukemia 1 / P17542* / TAL bHLH transcription factor 1, erythroid differentiation factor*ENSMUSG0000002871720
P26687 / Twist1 / twist basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor 1 / Q15672* / twist family bHLH transcription factor 1*ENSMUSG0000003579919
Twist2 / twist basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor 2 / Q8WVJ9* / twist family bHLH transcription factor 2*ENSMUSG0000000780518
Nhlh2 / Q64221 / nescient helix loop helix 2 / Q02577*ENSMUSG0000004854016
Nhlh1 / Q02576 / nescient helix loop helix 1 / Q02575*ENSMUSG0000005125116
Tal2 / Q62282 / T cell acute lymphocytic leukemia 2 / Q16559* / TAL bHLH transcription factor 2*ENSMUSG0000002841714


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR011598  Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
 IPR036638  Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain superfamily


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISO
 biological_processGO:0001525 angiogenesis IMP
 biological_processGO:0001701 in utero embryonic development IMP
 biological_processGO:0001707 mesoderm formation IMP
 biological_processGO:0001709 cell fate determination NAS
 biological_processGO:0001824 blastocyst development IEA
 biological_processGO:0001829 trophectodermal cell differentiation IEA
 biological_processGO:0001947 heart looping IMP
 biological_processGO:0003007 heart morphogenesis NAS
 biological_processGO:0003144 embryonic heart tube formation IMP
 biological_processGO:0003218 cardiac left ventricle formation ISO
 biological_processGO:0003219 cardiac right ventricle formation ISO
 biological_processGO:0006351 transcription, DNA-templated IEA
 biological_processGO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated IEA
 biological_processGO:0006366 transcription by RNA polymerase II ISO
 biological_processGO:0007275 multicellular organism development IEA
 biological_processGO:0007507 heart development IMP
 biological_processGO:0030154 cell differentiation IGI
 biological_processGO:0035050 embryonic heart tube development IMP
 biological_processGO:0042475 odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth IGI
 biological_processGO:0043433 negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity ISO
 biological_processGO:0045892 negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated ISO
 biological_processGO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated IDA
 biological_processGO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISO
 biological_processGO:0055010 ventricular cardiac muscle tissue morphogenesis ISO
 biological_processGO:0060411 cardiac septum morphogenesis ISO
 biological_processGO:0060485 mesenchyme development IGI
 biological_processGO:0060536 cartilage morphogenesis IGI
 biological_processGO:0060707 trophoblast giant cell differentiation IMP
 biological_processGO:0061371 determination of heart left/right asymmetry IMP
 biological_processGO:1903026 negative regulation of RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding ISO
 cellular_componentGO:0005634 nucleus ISO
 cellular_componentGO:0005654 nucleoplasm IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005730 nucleolus IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm ISO
 cellular_componentGO:0090575 RNA polymerase II transcription factor complex ISO
 molecular_functionGO:0000978 RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding ISO
 molecular_functionGO:0001078 transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding ISO
 molecular_functionGO:0003677 DNA binding IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0003713 transcription coactivator activity IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0008134 transcription factor binding ISO
 molecular_functionGO:0019899 enzyme binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0042802 identical protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0043425 bHLH transcription factor binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding IGI
 molecular_functionGO:0044212 transcription regulatory region DNA binding ISO
 molecular_functionGO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activity IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0046983 protein dimerization activity IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
No match


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 MP:0000040 absent middle ear ossicles "missing small bones of the tympanic cavity" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, J:1776]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0000091 short premaxilla "reduced length of the anterior and interior portion of the maxilla" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, J:53370]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0000103 nasal bone hypoplasia "reduced cell number in the bone which forms the nasal bridge" [J:53370]
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0000108 midline facial cleft "incomplete merging or fusion of the tissues normally uniting to form the face" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, J:49840]
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0000266 abnormal cardiac morphology "anomalies in the hollow, muscular organ that maintains the circulation of the blood" [MeSH:National Library of Medicine - Medical Subject Headings , 2003]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0000267 abnormal cardiac development "aberrant formation or incomplete differentiation of the heart" [MGI:cls, J:53370]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1(tTA)Prri/Hand1+,Tg(tetO-Hand1)1Prri/0
Genetic Background: involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0000269 abnormal looping morphogenesis "atypical bending of the primitive heart tube during early development" [J:27443]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1(tTA)Prri/Hand1+,Tg(tetO-Hand1)1Prri/0
Genetic Background: involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6

 MP:0000270 abnormal heart tube morphology "malformed embryonic heart " [J:37888]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1(tTA)Prri/Hand1+,Tg(tetO-Hand1)1Prri/0
Genetic Background: involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6

 MP:0000273 overriding aorta "congenitally mispositioned aorta where the origin straddles the ventral septum and so receives ejected blood from the right ventricle as well as the left." [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, MGI:cml, J:67826]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0000274 enlarged heart "increase over normal size of the heart" [J:29971]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0000278 abnormal myocardial fiber morphology "malformed or poorly developed cardiac muscle fibers, the multinucleated muscle cells of the heart" [J:18048]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1(tTA)Prri/Hand1+,Tg(tetO-Hand1)1Prri/0
Genetic Background: involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6

 MP:0000279 ventricular hypoplasia "reduction in cell number of one or both of the two lower chambers of the heart" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, J:61790]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0000280 thin ventricular wall "decreased depth of the cardiac wall of the heart ventricles" [J:45302]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi,Hand2tm1Dsr/Hand2tm1Dsr
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0000281 abnormal ventricular septum morphology "abnormality in the wall between the ventricles of the heart, usually incomplete closure" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, J:53370]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0000284 double outlet right ventricle "both the aorta and the pulmonary trunk originate from the right ventricle, usually in conjunction with a ventricular septal defect" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, J:67826]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0000295 poorly developed ventricular trabeculae "retarded differentation of the supporting bundles of muscular fibers lining the walls of the ventricles of the heart" [J:29971]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno,Hand2tm1Eno/Hand2+,Tg(Nkx2-5-cre)9Eno/0
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0000297 abnormal endocardial cushion morphology "malformation of the mounds of embryonic connective tissue that bulge into the embryonic atrioventricular canal; these mounds eventually fuse to form the valves between the right and left atrioventricular orifices" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0000352 decreased cell proliferation "less than the normal growth and reproduction of similar cells" [cwg:Carroll-Ann W. Goldsmith , Mouse Genome Informatics curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0000428 abnormal craniofacial morphology "anomalous structure or development of the face and/or cranium" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0000455 abnormal maxilla morphology "malformation of the upper bony framework of the mouth where the superior teeth are held" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0000460 mandible hypoplasia "arrested growth or atrophy of the lower bony framework of the mouth where the inferior teeth are held" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, tc:Teresa Chu , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator, J:54637]
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0000762 abnormal tongue morphology "anomalous structure or development of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8]
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0000847 abnormal metencephalon morphology "any malformation or absence of the anterior part of the rhombencephalon" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, MeSH:National Library of Medicine - Medical Subject Headings , 2003]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0000934 abnormal telencephalon development "malformed or incomplete differentiation of the anterior division of the embryonic prosencephalon " [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, MGI:CLS, J:49840]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0001258 decreased body length "decreased crown to tail distance compared to controls" [cwg:Carroll W. Goldsmith, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0001575 cyanosis "a dark bluish or purple skin discoloration resulting from deficient oxygenation of the blood" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, J:60159]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0001672 abnormal embryogenesis/ development "anomaly in the establishment of the characteristic configuration of the embryonic body" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0001680 abnormal mesoderm development "failure or abnormality in the formation of the mesoderm during gastrulation" [csmith:Cynthia L. Smith , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0001688 abnormal somite development "anomalous formation of any of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the embryonic paraxial mesoderm" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0001698 reduced embryo size "smaller proportions of embryo compared to littermates" [J:61790]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi,Hand2tm1Dsr/Hand2tm1Dsr
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd

 MP:0001700 abnormal embryo turning "atypical axial rotation of the germ layers of the embryo during the primitive streak/early somite stage (Mus:E8.5-E9.5) such that the curvature of the entire trunk region is reversed and the neural ectoderm moves to the convex region and the midgut region becomes located in the concave region" [The Atlas of Mouse Development:ISBN 0-12-402035-6, csmith:Cynthia L. Smith , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0001711 abnormal placenta 
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0001712 abnormal placental development "malformed or incomplete differentiation of the organ of metabolic exchange between the fetus and mother" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, J:61790]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0001713 reduced trophoblast cell number "fewer than normal number of cells of the extraembryonic cell layer that contributes to the placenta" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, MGI:cls, J:23171]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

 MP:0001716 abnormal placental labyrinth "malformed structure where embryonic blood vessels are surrounded by trophoblast cells and maternal blood" [J:23171]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0001718 abnormal yolk sac "malformed extraembryonic tissue which contributes to hematopoietic circulation" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, MGI:cls, J:12623]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0001719 absent vitelline blood vessels "missing vasculature of the yolk sac" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, J:62571, J:12623]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

 MP:0001722 pale yolk sac "bloodless yolk sac" [J:62571]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0001724 abnormal extraembryonic endoderm formation "malformation of the endoderm of the extraembryonic tissue that appears prior to gastrulation and performs critical functions during embryogenesis including nutrient uptake and transport from the mother to the embryo" [J:62628]
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Allelic Composition: GhSma1/Gh+
Genetic Background: C3HeB/FeJ-GhSma1

 MP:0001727 abnormal embryo implantation "failure or reduced ability of the blastocyst to attach to the endometrium of the uterus" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8]
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Allelic Composition: Runx1tm1Buch/Runx1tm1Buch
Genetic Background: involves: 129P2/OlaHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0001730 embryonic growth arrest "the cessation of development beyond a particular stage" [J:17509]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

 MP:0002058 neonatal lethality "death of animal within one day after birth" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, csmith:Cynthia L. Smith , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0002086 abnormal extraembryonic tissue morphology "structural abnormality or development of the membranes involved with embryonic protection and nutrition" [csmith:Cynthia L. Smith , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator, J:40594, Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0002127 abnormal cardiovascular system morphology "abnormal development of the heart or vascular tissue resulting in morphological abnormality" [csmith:Cynthia L. Smith , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi,Hand2tm1Dsr/Hand2tm1Dsr
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd

 MP:0002151 abnormal neural tube morphology/development "anomalous structure of or development of the embryonic neural tube resulting in structural anomaly" [csmith:Cynthia L. Smith , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0002169 no phenotype detected "normal, viable and fertile appearance and behavior; indistinguishable from controls" [csmith:Cynthia L. Smith , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * CD-1

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1.1(EGFP/cre)Abfi/Hand1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S/SvEv * 129S4/SvJaeSor

 MP:0002189 abnormal myocardial trabeculae morphology "malformation of the supporting bundles of muscular fibers lining the walls of the heart" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, csmith:Cynthia L. Smith , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0002584 small ectoplacental cone 
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

 MP:0002652 thin myocardial wall "thinly developed cardiac muscle layers" [il:Ira Lu , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator, Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno,Hand2tm1Eno/Hand2+,Tg(Nkx2-5-cre)9Eno/0
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0002745 abnormal atrioventricular valve morphology "malformation of the valves that gate the flow of blood from the atria into the ventricles" [J:82728, pvb:Pierre Vanden Borre , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0002824 abnormal chorioallantoic fusion "abnormal process of or failure of the formation of the membrane that forms the fetal portion of the placenta; derived from the fusion of the chorion and the allantois" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, hdene:Howard Dene , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

 MP:0002836 abnormal chorion "malformations of the outermost extraembryonic membrane" [MeSH:National Library of Medicine - Medical Subject Headings , 2003]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

 MP:0002884 abnormal branchial arches "malformation or anomaly in the transient structures of the embryo that develop into regions of the head, neck and ears" [csmith:Cynthia L. Smith , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0003105 abnormal heart atrium morphology "structural anomaly of one or both of the two upper chambers of the heart " [csmith:Cynthia L. Smith, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno,Hand2tm1Eno/Hand2tm1Eno,Tg(Nkx2-5-cre)9Eno/0
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0003235 abnormal alisphenoid bone morphology "malformation in either of the broad curved winglike expanses on each side of the sphenoid bone" [smb:Susan M Bello, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator, J:93183, Stedman s Medical Dictionary , 27th edition:ISBN 0-683-40008-8]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0003567 abnormal cardiomyocyte proliferation "anomalous division or replication of cardiac muscle cells" [smb:Susan M Bello, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1(tTA)Prri/Hand1+,Tg(tetO-Hand1)1Prri/0
Genetic Background: involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6

 MP:0003843 abnormal sagittal suture morphology "malformation of the articulation between the parietal bones" [smb:Susan M Bello, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator, Taber s Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary:19th edition: ISBN N 0-8036-0655-99]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0003921 abnormal left ventricle morphology "structural anomaly of the left lower chamber of the heart " [smb:Susan M Bello, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1(tTA)Prri/Hand1+,Tg(tetO-Hand1)1Prri/0
Genetic Background: involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6

 MP:0003935 abnormal craniofacial development "anomaly in the process of forming the face and/or cranium" [csmith:Cynthia L. Smith , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0003984 embryonic growth retardation "slow or limited development before birth" [csmith:Cynthia L. Smith , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno,Hand2tm1Eno/Hand2+,Tg(Nkx2-5-cre)9Eno/0
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1+,Hand2os1em1Eno/Hand2os1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

 MP:0004076 abnormal vitelline vascular remodelling "anomaly in the conversion of the primary (honeycomb-like) vascular plexus of the yolk sac into a mature vascular network" [smb:Susan M Bello, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: GhSma1/Gh+
Genetic Background: C3HeB/FeJ-GhSma1

 MP:0004251 failure of looping morphogenesis "failure of the primitive heart tube to initiate or complete looping" [MGI:smb "Susan M. Bello, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0004377 small frontal bone "reduced size of the bone forming the forehead and roof of the eye orbit" [ISBN:0-683-40008-8 "Stedman s Medical Dictionary, 27th edition"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0004385 interparietal bone hypoplasia "underdevelopment or reduced size, usually due to a reduced number of cells, in the bone of the cranium that lies above and anterior to the occipital bone in some mammals" [MGI:csmith "Cynthia L. Smith, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0004455 pterygoid bone hypoplasia "underdevelopment or reduced size, usually due to a reduced number of cells, in the bone region which corresponds to the inner plate of the pterygoid process of the mammalian skull" [ISBN:0-683-40008-8 "Stedman s Medical Dictionary, 27th edition"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0004461 basisphenoid bone hypoplasia "underdevelopment or reduced size, usually due to reduced cell number, in part of the base of the cranium between the basioccipital and the presphenoid, which usually ossifies separately in the embryo or in the young, and becomes a part of the sphenoid in the adult; in many animals it persists as a separate bone between the basioccipital bone and the presphenoidal bone" [ISBN:0-683-40008-8 "Stedman s Medical Dictionary, 27th edition"]
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0004470 small nasal bone "reduced size of either of two rectangular bone plates forming the bridge of the nose" [ISBN:0-683-40008-8 "Stedman s Medical Dictionary, 27th edition"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0004473 absent nasal bone "absence of either of two rectangular bone plates forming the bridge of the nose" [ISBN:0-683-40008-8 "Stedman s Medical Dictionary, 27th edition"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0004556 enlarged allantois "increased size of the fetal membrane which contributes to the formation of the umbilical cord and placental blood vessels" [MGI:anna "Anna V. Anagnostopoulos, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0004592 small mandible "reduced size of the lower bony framework of the mouth where the inferior teeth are held" [ISBN:0-683-40008-8 "Stedman s Medical Dictionary, 27th edition"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0004726 abnormal nasal capsule morphology "any structural abnormality in the cartilage around the developing nasal cavity of the embryo" [MGI:anna "Anna V. Anagnostopoulos, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,Tg(Mpz-cre)94Imeg/0
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0004869 frontal bone hypoplasia "underdevelopment or reduced size, usually due to a reduced number of cells, in the bone which forms the forehead and roof of the eye orbit" [MGI:anna "Anna V. Anagnostopoulos, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0004871 premaxilla hypoplasia "underdevelopment or reduced size, usually due to a reduced number of cells, in the anterior and interior portion of the maxilla" [MGI:anna "Anna V. Anagnostopoulos, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0004872 absent nasal septum "absence of the structure that separates the two nasal cavities" [MGI:anna "Anna V. Anagnostopoulos, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0004899 absent squamosal bone "absence of the thin, plate-like part of the temporal bone" [MGI:anna "Anna V. Anagnostopoulos, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0004915 abnormal Reichert s cartilage "any structural abnormality of the cartilage found in the mesenchyme of the second pharyngeal arch in the embryo from which develop the stapes, styloid process, lesser horn and upper part of the body of the hyoid bone; its proximal end gives rise to the stylohyoid ligament" [MGI:anna "Anna V. Anagnostopoulos, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0004937 dilated heart "stretched or widened aperture of the luminal spaces of the heart, usually with an increase in contained fluid" [MGI:csmith "Cynthia L. Smith, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0005029 abnormal amnion "malformed innermost layer of the extraembryonic membranes" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, dlb:Donna Burkart , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

 MP:0005033 abnormal trophoblast cells "anomaly of the cells covering the blastocyst that erode the uterine mucosa and contribute to the formation of the placenta " [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, dlb:Donna Burkart , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator, J:57761]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

 MP:0005221 abnormal rostral-caudal axis patterning "anomaly in the development or formation of the axis that runs from the head to the tail of the body" [cwg:Carroll-Ann W. Goldsmith , Mouse Genome Informatics curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi,Hand2tm1Dsr/Hand2tm1Dsr
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd

 MP:0005244 hemopericardium "bleeding into the pericardial space" [Pathology:ISBN 0-397-51047-0]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0005294 abnormal heart ventricle morphology "structural anomaly of one or both of the two lower chambers of the heart " [cwg:Carroll-Ann W. Goldsmith , Mouse Genome Informatics curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno,Hand2tm1Eno/Hand2tm1Eno,Tg(Nkx2-5-cre)9Eno/0
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1+,Hand2tm1Eno/Hand2tm1Eno
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0005312 pericardial effusion "escape of fluid from blood vessels or lymphatics into the fibrous sac surrounding the heart" [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8]
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Allelic Composition: Ptger4tm1.1Matb/Ptger4tm1.1Matb,Tg(Myh6-cre)2182Mds/0
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * FVB/N

 MP:0005329 abnormal cardiac muscle morphology "anomalous structure of the involuntary muscle comprising the myocardium " [Stedman s Medical Dictionary:ISBN 0-683-40008-8, pvb:Pierre Vanden Borre , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno,Hand2tm1Eno/Hand2tm1Eno,Tg(Nkx2-5-cre)9Eno/0
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1+,Hand2tm1Eno/Hand2tm1Eno
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0005650 abnormal limb bud morphology "aberrant structure or development of any of the swellings on the trunk of the embryo that become limbs" [hdene:Howard Dene , Mouse Genome Informatics Curator, MeSH:National Library of Medicine - Medical Subject Headings , 2003, J:61460]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0006113 abnormal heart septum morphology "abnormality in the wall between the atria or ventricles of the heart, usually incomplete closure" [ncbi:Matthew Mailman, NCBI request, smb:Susan M Bello, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0006126 abnormal outflow tract development "anomaly in the development of the common arterial trunk that forms the aorta and pulmonary artery" [smb:Susan M Bello, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1(tTA)Prri/Hand1+,Tg(tetO-Hand1)1Prri/0
Genetic Background: involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0006372 impaired placental function "reduction in the ability of the placenta to supply nutrients or remove waste" [MGI:smb "Susan M. Bello, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0008959 abnormal spongiotrophoblast cell morphology "any structural anomaly of a trophoblast cell that arises in the junctional zone of the placenta" [MGI:csmith "Cynthia L. Smith, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0009653 abnormal palate development "abnormal formation of the roof of the mouth in vertebrates formed anteriorly by a bony projection of the upper jaw (hard palate) and posteriorly by the fold of connective tissue (soft palate)" [MGI:csmith "Cynthia L. Smith, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,Tg(Mpz-cre)94Imeg/0
Genetic Background: Not Specified

 MP:0009655 abnormal secondary palate development "any anomaly in the formation of the part of the palate that is formed during embryonic development when palatal projections from the inner part of the maxillary processes emerge, extend and elevate into a horizontal position above the tongue" [MGI:llw2 "Linda Washburn, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator", PMID:16942766]
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0009887 abnormal palatal shelf fusion at midline "any anomaly in the process in which the palatal shelves grow toward the midline and adhere along the medial edge epithelia, forming the midline epithelial seam which disappears in later stages" [PMID:16942766]
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0009895 decreased palatine shelf size "reduced size of the bony projection of the palatine bone that normally fuses with maxillary shelf to form secondary (hard) palate" [ISBN:0-683-40008-8 "Stedman s Medical Dictionary, 27th edition", MGI:csmith "Cynthia L. Smith, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0009897 decreased maxillary shelf size "reduced size of the bony projection of the maxilla that normally fuses with palatine shelf to form secondary (hard) palate" [ISBN:0-683-40008-8 "Stedman s Medical Dictionary, 27th edition", MGI:csmith "Cynthia L. Smith, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0010029 abnormal basicranium morphology "any structural anomaly of the sloping floor of the cranial cavity that is comprised of parts of the ethmoidal, occipital and sphenoid bones" [ISBN:0-683-40008-8 "Stedman s Medical Dictionary, 27th edition"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0010395 abnormal branchial arch development "abnormal formation of the of the transient structures of the embryo that develop into regions of the head, neck and ears" [MGI:llw2 "Linda Washburn, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0010418 perimembraneous ventricular septal defect "abnormal communications between the two lower chambers of the heart, occurring in the membranous septum with defects in the adjacent muscular portion of the septum; it is generally located in the LV outflow tract just below the aortic valve, associated with pouches or aneurysms of the septal leaflet of the tricuspid valve, which may partially or completely close the defect; an LV-to-RA shunt may also be associated with this defect" [http://emedicine.medscape.com]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0010432 common ventricle "the presence of only one working lower chamber in the heart, usually with a virtual absence of the ventricular septum and usually present in conjunction with double inlet left or right ventricle" [MGI:csmith "Cynthia L. Smith, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1+,Hand2os1em1Eno/Hand2os1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

 MP:0010498 abnormal interventricular septum muscular part morphology "any structural anomaly of the muscular portion of the wall between the two lower chambers of the heart" [MGI:csmith "Cynthia L. Smith, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0010580 decreased heart left ventricle size "less than average size of the left ventricle compared to the average for a particular population" [MGI:csmith "Cynthia L. Smith, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0010831 partial lethality "the appearance of lower than Mendelian ratios of offspring of a given genotype due to death of some, but not all of the organisms" [MGI:csmith "Cynthia L. Smith, Mouse Genome Informatics Curator"]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0010940 abnormal maxillary prominence morphology 
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Allelic Composition: Foxn1tm3(cre)Nrm/Foxn1+,Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Tbx1)Rche/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Genetic Background: involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6NHsd

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0011085 complete postnatal lethality "premature death anytime between the neonatal period and weaning age of all organisms of a given genotype in a population (Mus: P1 to approximately 3 weeks of age)" [MGI:csmith]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0011086 partial postnatal lethality "the appearance of lower than Mendelian ratios of organisms of a given genotype due to death of some, but not all of the organisms anytime between the neonatal period and weaning age (Mus: P1 to approximately 3 weeks of age)" [MGI:csmith]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0011092 complete embryonic lethality "death of all organisms of a given genotype in a population within the embryonic period prior to organogenesis (Mus: prior to E14)" [MGI:csmith]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Cse/Hand1tm1Cse
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S1/Sv * C57BL/6) or (involves: 129S1/Sv * Swiss Webster)

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1+,Hand2os1em1Eno/Hand2os1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

 MP:0011096 complete embryonic lethality before somite formation "death of all organisms of a given genotype in a population between the point of implantation and somite formation (Mus: E4.5 to less than E8)" [MGI:csmith]
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Allelic Composition: GhSma1/Gh+
Genetic Background: C3HeB/FeJ-GhSma1

 MP:0011097 complete embryonic lethality before turning of embryo "death of all organisms of a given genotype in a population between somite formation and the initiation of embryo turning (Mus: E8 to less than E9)" [MGI:csmith]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno,Hand2tm1Eno/Hand2tm1Eno,Tg(Nkx2-5-cre)9Eno/0
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

 MP:0011098 complete embryonic lethality during organogenesis "death of all organisms of a given genotype in a population between embryo turning and the completion of organogenesis (Mus: E9 to less than E14)" [MGI:csmith]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * CD-1

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1tm2Eno,Hand2tm1Eno/Hand2+,Tg(Nkx2-5-cre)9Eno/0
Genetic Background: either: (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * Black Swiss) or (involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6)

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Eno/Hand1+,Hand2tm1Eno/Hand2tm1Eno
Genetic Background: Not Specified

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1.1(EGFP/cre)Abfi/Hand1tm1.1(EGFP/cre)Abfi
Genetic Background: involves: 129S/SvEv * 129S4/SvJaeSor

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0011108 partial embryonic lethality during organogenesis "the appearance of lower than Mendelian ratios of organisms of a given genotype due to death of some, but not all of the organisms between embryo turning and the completion of organogenesis (Mus: E9 to less than E14)" [MGI:csmith]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1(tTA)Prri/Hand1+,Tg(tetO-Hand1)1Prri/0
Genetic Background: involves: 129/Sv * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi/Hand1tm2.1(Hand1)Abfi
Genetic Background: Not Specified

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm2.1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ

 MP:0011203 abnormal parietal yolk sac morphology "any structural anomaly of the tissue that consists of two cellular layers (parietal endoderm and trophoblast) separated by a relatively thick nonvascular basement membrane (Reichert s membrane), and acts as a protective layer to supports and facilitates transport of nutrients between the uterine tissue and the yolk sac cavity" [PMID:1150659, PMID:21123814]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm1Jcc/Hand1tm1Jcc
Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * CD-1

 MP:0011205 excessive folding of visceral yolk sac "the appearance of wrinkles or folds on the surface of the visceral yolk sac" [MGI:csmith, PMID:17881493]
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Allelic Composition: Esx1tm1Bhr/Y
Genetic Background: involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6

 MP:0013933 short Meckel s cartilage 
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0030112 zygomatic bone hypoplasia "underdevelopment or reduced size, usually due to a reduced number of cells, of the quadrilateral bone that forms the prominence of the cheek" [MGI:anna]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm3Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0030122 temporal bone squamous part hypoplasia "underdevelopment or reduced size, usually due to a reduced number of cells, of the anterosuperior portion of the temporal bone that is thin, scale-like, and translucent and forms part of the lateral wall of the cranial vault" [MGI:anna]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

Allelic Composition: Hand1tm4Abfi/Hand1+,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: C3H * C57BL/6

 MP:0030124 middle ear ossicle hypoplasia "underdevelopment or reduced size of the three bones of the middle ear, usually due to reduced cell number" [MGI:anna]
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Allelic Composition: Hand1tm2Eno/Hand1tm4Abfi,E2f1Tg(Wnt1-cre)2Sor/E2f1+
Genetic Background: involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C3H * C57BL/6

  


Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

1 s.

 
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