| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000076 | Vesicoureteral reflux | "Abnormal (retrograde) movement of urine from the bladder into ureters or kidneys related to inadequacy of the valvular mechanism at the ureterovesicular junction or other causes." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000085 | Horseshoe kidney | |
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| HP:0000089 | Renal hypoplasia | |
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| HP:0000130 | Abnormality of the uterus | "An abnormality of the uterus (womb)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000278 | Retrognathia | |
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| HP:0000347 | Mandibular hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the mandible." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000369 | Low-set ears | "Low-set ears are defined to be set below an arbitrary line drawn between the lateral canthus of the eye and the occipital protruberance." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000431 | Broad nasal bridge | "Increased horizontal dimension of the upper, bony part of the nose." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000455 | Broad nasal tip | |
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| HP:0000528 | Anophthalmia | "Absence of a true eyeball." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000568 | Microphthalmos | "A developmental anomaly characterized by abnormal smallness of one or both eyes." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000776 | Diaphragmatic hernia | "Diaphragmatic hernia is the result of a developmental defect causing an abnormal opening in the diaphragm, through which abdominal organs (stomach, spleen, liver, and intestines) can protrude into the thoracic cavity. This usually causes respiratory distress in the newborn period." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000813 | Bicornuate uterus | |
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| HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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| HP:0001252 | Muscular hypotonia | "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001508 | Failure to thrive | |
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| HP:0001511 | Intrauterine growth retardation | |
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| HP:0001629 | Ventricular septal defect | "A hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. The defect is centered around the most superior aspect of the ventricular septum." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001734 | Annular pancreas | |
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| HP:0002089 | Pulmonary hypoplasia | |
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| HP:0005156 | Hypoplastic left atrium | |
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| HP:0025408 | Abnormal spleen morphology | "Any anomaly of the structure of the spleen." [] |
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| HP:0030680 | Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology | "Any structural anomaly of the heart and great vessels." [] |
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| HP:0100800 | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the pancreas | "A congential underdevelopment (aplasia or hypoplasia) of the pancreas." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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| HP:0100867 | Duodenal stenosis | "The narrowing or partial blockage of a portion of the duodenum." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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