ENSG00000186847


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000186847
  
Biological name :KRT14
  
Synonyms : keratin 14 / KRT14 / P02533
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 17
Strand: -1
Band: q21.2
Gene start: 41582279
Gene end: 41586921
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 209351_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000167586
NCBI entrez gene - 3861     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 148066
RefSeq - NM_000526
RefSeq Peptide - NP_000517
swissprot - P02533
Ensembl - ENSG00000186847
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 125595 - Dermatopathia pigmentosa reticularis, 125595
  131760 - Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Dowling-Meara type, 131760
  131900 - Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Koebner type, 131900
  131800 - Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Weber-Cockayne type, 131800
  601001 - Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, recessive 1, 601001
  161000 - Naegeli-Franceschetti-Jadassohn syndrome, 161000
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 cyt1ENSDARG00000092947Danio rerio
 cyt1lENSDARG00000036832Danio rerio
 krt1-19dENSDARG00000023082Danio rerio
 krt15ENSDARG00000036840Danio rerio
 krt17ENSDARG00000094041Danio rerio
 krt91ENSDARG00000036830Danio rerio
 krt92ENSDARG00000036834Danio rerio
 krt93ENSDARG00000044976Danio rerio
 krt94ENSDARG00000044975Danio rerio
 krt95ENSDARG00000014356Danio rerio
 krt96ENSDARG00000095147Danio rerio
 krt97ENSDARG00000000212Danio rerio
 krtt1c19eENSDARG00000090268Danio rerio
 si:ch211-156l18.7ENSDARG00000022334Danio rerio
 KRT17ENSGALG00000003690Gallus gallus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
KRT16 / P08779 / keratin 16ENSG0000018683285
KRT17 / Q04695 / keratin 17ENSG0000012842273
KRT15 / P19012 / keratin 15ENSG0000017134663
KRT13 / P13646 / keratin 13ENSG0000017140160
KRT10 / P13645 / keratin 10ENSG0000018639558
KRT19 / P08727 / keratin 19ENSG0000017134555
KRT24 / Q2M2I5 / keratin 24ENSG0000016791654
KRT12 / Q99456 / keratin 12ENSG0000018724254
KRT27 / Q7Z3Y8 / keratin 27ENSG0000017144649
KRT28 / Q7Z3Y7 / keratin 28ENSG0000017390849
KRT25 / Q7Z3Z0 / keratin 25ENSG0000020489747
KRT26 / Q7Z3Y9 / keratin 26ENSG0000018639346


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR001664  Intermediate filament protein
 IPR002957  Keratin, type I
 IPR018039  Intermediate filament protein, conserved site


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0007568 aging IDA
 biological_processGO:0008544 epidermis development TAS
 biological_processGO:0031424 keratinization TAS
 biological_processGO:0031581 hemidesmosome assembly TAS
 biological_processGO:0042633 hair cycle IDA
 biological_processGO:0045110 intermediate filament bundle assembly IMP
 biological_processGO:0070268 cornification TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005634 nucleus IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005829 cytosol TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005882 intermediate filament IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0045095 keratin filament IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0070062 extracellular exosome HDA
 molecular_functionGO:0005198 structural molecule activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005200 structural constituent of cytoskeleton TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:1990254 keratin filament binding IPI


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Type I hemidesmosome assembly
Keratinization
Formation of the cornified envelope


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000502 Abnormality of the conjunctiva "An abnormality of the conjunctiva, which is a thin, sparsely vascularized transparent membrane that covers and protects the sclera (the bulbar conjunctiva), and forms the inner lining of the eyelids (the tarsal conjunctiva)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000508 Ptosis "Drooping of the eyelid." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000597 Ophthalmoparesis "Ophthalmoplegia is a paralysis or weakness of one or more of the muscles that control eye movement." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000670 Carious teeth 
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 HP:0000682 Abnormality of dental enamel "An abnormality of the dental enamel, which is the external layer of the teeth, being a highly mineralized substance consisting primarily of hydroxylapatite." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000953 Hyperpigmentation 
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 HP:0000962 Hyperkeratosis "Hyperkeratosis is thickening of the outer layer of the skin, the stratum corneum, which is composed of large, polyhedral, plate-like envelopes filled with keratin which are the dead cells that have migrated up from the stratum granulosum." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000966 Hypohidrosis "Abnormally diminished capacity to sweat." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000968 Ectodermal dysplasia 
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 HP:0000972 Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis "`Hyperkeratosis` (HP:0000962) affecting the palm of the hand and the sole of the foot." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000975 Hyperhidrosis "An abnormally increased perspiration." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000978 Ecchymoses 
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 HP:0000982 Palmoplantar keratoderma 
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 HP:0001010 Hypopigmentation of the skin 
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 HP:0001053 Hypopigmented skin patches 
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 HP:0001056 Milia 
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 HP:0001075 Atrophic scars 
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 HP:0001508 Failure to thrive 
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 HP:0001510 Growth retardation 
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 HP:0001581 Recurrent skin infections "Infections of the skin that happen multiple times." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001597 Abnormality of the nails "Abnormality of the fingernails or toenails." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001805 Thickened nails 
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 HP:0001807 Nail ridging 
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 HP:0001808 Fragile nails 
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 HP:0001810 Dystrophic toenails 
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 HP:0001903 Anemia 
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 HP:0001933 Subcutaneous hemorrhage 
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 HP:0002019 Constipation 
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 HP:0002046 Intolerance to heat and fever 
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 HP:0002093 Respiratory insufficiency 
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 HP:0002164 Nail dysplasia 
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 HP:0002293 Alopecia of scalp 
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 HP:0002745 Oral leukoplakia 
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 HP:0002793 Abnormal respiratory patterns 
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 HP:0003473 Mild-moderate fatigable weakness of limb muscles 
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 HP:0003577 Onset at birth 
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 HP:0003623 Onset in neonatal period 
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 HP:0003828 Variable expressivity 
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 HP:0004334 Dermal atrophy "Partial or complete wasting (atrophy) of the skin." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0005595 Hyperkeratosis, generalized 
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 HP:0006297 Hypoplastic dental enamel 
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 HP:0006480 Premature loss of teeth 
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 HP:0006739 Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin "Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin is a malignant tumor of squamous epithelium." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0007427 Reticulated skin pigmentation 
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 HP:0007435 Diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma 
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 HP:0007446 Epidermolysis bullosa involving hands and feet only 
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 HP:0007455 Adermatoglyphia 
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 HP:0007495 Prematurely aged appearance 
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 HP:0007550 Hypohidrosis/hyperhidrosis 
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 HP:0007588 Reticular hyperpigmentation 
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 HP:0008064 Ichthyosiform abnormality of the skin 
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 HP:0008066 Abnormal blistering of the skin 
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 HP:0008391 Mildly dystrophic fingernails 
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 HP:0008404 Nail dystrophy, variable 
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 HP:0011968 Feeding difficulties "Impaired ability to eat related to problems gathering food and getting ready to suck, chew, or swallow it." [ISCA:eriggs]
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 HP:0012788 Reticulate pigmentation of oral mucosa "A net-like pattern of increased pigmentation of the oral cavity." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0200037 skin vesicle "A circumscribed, fluid-containing, epidermal elevation generally considered less than 10mm in diameter at the widest point." [HPO:SKOEHLER]
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 HP:0200097 Oral mucusa blisters 
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000178209 PLEC / Q15149 / plectin  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000186847 KRT14 / P02533 / keratin 14  / -
 ENSG00000132470 ITGB4 / P16144 / integrin subunit beta 4  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000196878 LAMB3 / Q13751 / laminin subunit beta 3  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000091409 ITGA6 / P23229 / integrin subunit alpha 6  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000177697 CD151 / P48509 / CD151 molecule (Raph blood group)  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000053747 LAMA3 / Q16787 / laminin subunit alpha 3  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000065618 Q9UMD9 / COL17A1 / collagen type XVII alpha 1 chain  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000058085 LAMC2 / Q13753 / laminin subunit gamma 2  / complex / reaction






 

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