ENSG00000086062


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000086062
  
Biological name :B4GALT1
  
Synonyms : B4GALT1 / beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1 / P15291
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 9
Strand: -1
Band: p21.1
Gene start: 33104082
Gene end: 33167356
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 201882_x_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   201883_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   211631_x_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   216627_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   229403_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   238987_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000369055
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000440341
NCBI entrez gene - 2683     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 137060
RefSeq - XM_005251440
RefSeq - NM_001497
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001488
swissprot - P15291
swissprot - Q86XA6
Ensembl - ENSG00000086062
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 607091 - Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IId, 607091
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 b4galt1ENSDARG00000002634Danio rerio
 B4GALT1ENSGALG00000002022Gallus gallus
 P15535ENSMUSG00000028413Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
O60909 / B4GALT2 / beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 2ENSG0000011741151
O60512 / B4GALT3 / beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 3ENSG0000015885043
O60513 / B4GALT4 / beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 4ENSG0000012157836
O43286 / B4GALT5 / beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 5ENSG0000015847034
Q9UBX8 / B4GALT6 / beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 6ENSG0000011827632
Q9UBV7 / B4GALT7 / beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 7ENSG0000002784723


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR003859  Beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase
 IPR027791  Galactosyltransferase, C-terminal
 IPR027995  Galactosyltransferase, N-terminal
 IPR029044  Nucleotide-diphospho-sugar transferases


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0002064 epithelial cell development IEA
 biological_processGO:0002526 acute inflammatory response IEA
 biological_processGO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0005989 lactose biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0006012 galactose metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0006486 protein glycosylation IEA
 biological_processGO:0006487 protein N-linked glycosylation IDA
 biological_processGO:0007155 cell adhesion IEA
 biological_processGO:0007339 binding of sperm to zona pellucida IEA
 biological_processGO:0007341 penetration of zona pellucida IEA
 biological_processGO:0008285 negative regulation of cell proliferation IEA
 biological_processGO:0009101 glycoprotein biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0009312 oligosaccharide biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0018146 keratan sulfate biosynthetic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0030198 extracellular matrix organization IEA
 biological_processGO:0030879 mammary gland development IEA
 biological_processGO:0042060 wound healing IEA
 biological_processGO:0042127 regulation of cell proliferation IEA
 biological_processGO:0043065 positive regulation of apoptotic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0043312 neutrophil degranulation TAS
 biological_processGO:0045136 development of secondary sexual characteristics IEA
 biological_processGO:0048754 branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube IEA
 biological_processGO:0050900 leukocyte migration IEA
 biological_processGO:0051260 protein homooligomerization IDA
 biological_processGO:0051270 regulation of cellular component movement IEA
 biological_processGO:0060046 regulation of acrosome reaction IEA
 biological_processGO:0060054 positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in wound healing IEA
 biological_processGO:0060055 angiogenesis involved in wound healing IEA
 biological_processGO:0060058 positive regulation of apoptotic process involved in mammary gland involution IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0000138 Golgi trans cisterna IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0000139 Golgi membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005576 extracellular region IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005615 extracellular space IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005794 Golgi apparatus IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0005886 plasma membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0009897 external side of plasma membrane IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0009986 cell surface IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0016021 integral component of membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0016323 basolateral plasma membrane IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0030057 desmosome IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0030175 filopodium IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0030667 secretory granule membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0031526 brush border membrane IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0032580 Golgi cisterna membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0035577 azurophil granule membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0042995 cell projection IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0070062 extracellular exosome HDA
 molecular_functionGO:0003831 beta-N-acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0003945 N-acetyllactosamine synthase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0004461 lactose synthase activity EXP
 molecular_functionGO:0008092 cytoskeletal protein binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0008378 galactosyltransferase activity NAS
 molecular_functionGO:0016740 transferase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016757 transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0030145 manganese ion binding IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0035250 UDP-galactosyltransferase activity IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0046872 metal ion binding IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Interaction With The Zona Pellucida
Pre-NOTCH Processing in Golgi
Keratan sulfate biosynthesis
Defective B4GALT1 causes B4GALT1-CDG (CDG-2d)
Defective B4GALT1 causes B4GALT1-CDG (CDG-2d)
Lactose synthesis
Neutrophil degranulation
N-Glycan antennae elongation


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000238 Hydrocephalus 
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 HP:0000256 Macrocephaly "The presence of an abnormally large `skull` (FMA:46565)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001252 Muscular hypotonia "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001263 Developmental retardation "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001290 Generalized hypotonia "Generalized muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001305 Dandy-Walker malformation "A congenital brain malformation typically characterized by incomplete formation of the cerebellar vermis, dilation of the fourth ventricle, and enlargement of the posterior fossa. In layman s terms, Dandy Walker malformation is a cyst in the cerebellum (typically symmetrical) that is involved with the fourth ventricle. This may interfere with the body s ability to drain cerebrospinal fluid from the brain, resulting in hydrocephalus. Dandy Walker cysts are formed during early embryonic development, while the brain forms. The cyst in the cerebellum typically has several blood vessels running through it connecting to the brain, thereby prohibiting surgical removal." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001928 Abnormality of coagulation 
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 HP:0003198 Myopathy 
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 HP:0003236 Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase 
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000104755 ADAM2 / Q99965 / ADAM metallopeptidase domain 2  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000134007 ADAM20 / O43506 / ADAM metallopeptidase domain 20  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000167531 LALBA / P00709 / lactalbumin alpha  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000134249 ADAM30 / Q9UKF2 / ADAM metallopeptidase domain 30  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000148400 NOTCH1 / P46531  / reaction
 ENSG00000086062 P15291 / B4GALT1 / beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1  / complex
 ENSG00000139985 ADAM21 / Q9UKJ8 / ADAM metallopeptidase domain 21  / complex / reaction






 

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