ENSG00000087258


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000087258
  
Biological name :GNAO1
  
Synonyms : GNAO1 / G protein subunit alpha o1 / P09471
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 16
Strand: 1
Band: q13
Gene start: 56191347
Gene end: 56357457
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 204762_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   204763_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   215912_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   231951_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000457238
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000477740
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000492694
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000492677
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000492271
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000491999
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000491875
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000491391
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000491223
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000491143
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000491137
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000262493
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000262494
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000454971
NCBI entrez gene - 2775     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 139311
RefSeq - NM_138736
RefSeq - NM_020988
RefSeq - XM_011523003
RefSeq Peptide - NP_066268
RefSeq Peptide - NP_620073
swissprot - A0A1W2PPG6
swissprot - A0A1W2PP87
swissprot - A0A1W2PP38
swissprot - A0A1W2PS82
swissprot - H3BNR5
swissprot - H3BTM2
swissprot - P09471
swissprot - A0A087WTB6
swissprot - A0A1W2PRJ7
swissprot - A0A1W2PRE1
swissprot - A0A1W2PQK2
swissprot - A0A1W2PQ24
Ensembl - ENSG00000087258
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 615473 - Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 17, 615473
  617493 - Neurodevelopmental disorder with involuntary movements, 617493
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 gnao1aENSDARG00000016676Danio rerio
 gnao1bENSDARG00000036058Danio rerio
 GNAO1ENSGALG00000003163Gallus gallus
 Gnao1ENSMUSG00000031748Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
GNAI1 / P63096 / G protein subunit alpha i1ENSG0000012795573
GNAI3 / P08754 / G protein subunit alpha i3ENSG0000006513571
GNAI2 / P04899 / G protein subunit alpha i2ENSG0000011435370
GNAT3 / A8MTJ3 / G protein subunit alpha transducin 3ENSG0000021441561
GNAT2 / P19087 / G protein subunit alpha transducin 2ENSG0000013418360
GNAT1 / P11488 / G protein subunit alpha transducin 1ENSG0000011434960
GNAZ / P19086 / G protein subunit alpha zENSG0000012826659
GNA14 / O95837 / G protein subunit alpha 14ENSG0000015604952
GNA11 / P29992 / G protein subunit alpha 11ENSG0000008825650
GNAQ / P50148 / G protein subunit alpha qENSG0000015605250
GNA15 / P30679 / G protein subunit alpha 15ENSG0000006055845
GNA12 / Q03113 / G protein subunit alpha 12ENSG0000014653541
GNA13 / Q14344 / G protein subunit alpha 13ENSG0000012006341


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR001019  Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit
 IPR001408  G-protein alpha subunit, group I
 IPR011025  G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion
 IPR027417  P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006457 protein folding TAS
 biological_processGO:0006936 muscle contraction TAS
 biological_processGO:0007165 signal transduction IEA
 biological_processGO:0007186 G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway IEA
 biological_processGO:0007188 adenylate cyclase-modulating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway IEA
 biological_processGO:0007212 dopamine receptor signaling pathway IEA
 biological_processGO:0007223 Wnt signaling pathway, calcium modulating pathway TAS
 biological_processGO:0007568 aging IEA
 biological_processGO:0007626 locomotory behavior IEA
 biological_processGO:0008016 regulation of heart contraction IEA
 biological_processGO:0009987 cellular process IEA
 biological_processGO:0010243 response to organonitrogen compound IEA
 biological_processGO:0014070 response to organic cyclic compound IEA
 biological_processGO:0030900 forebrain development IEA
 biological_processGO:0031175 neuron projection development IEA
 biological_processGO:0034097 response to cytokine IEA
 biological_processGO:0042493 response to drug IEA
 biological_processGO:0042542 response to hydrogen peroxide IEA
 biological_processGO:0043278 response to morphine IEA
 biological_processGO:0043547 positive regulation of GTPase activity IEA
 biological_processGO:0051926 negative regulation of calcium ion transport IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005834 heterotrimeric G-protein complex IBA
 cellular_componentGO:0005886 plasma membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0030425 dendrite IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0043005 neuron projection IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0043209 myelin sheath IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0044297 cell body IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0000166 nucleotide binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0003924 GTPase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0004871 obsolete signal transducer activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005525 GTP binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0019001 guanyl nucleotide binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0031683 G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0031821 G-protein coupled serotonin receptor binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0031852 mu-type opioid receptor binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0032794 GTPase activating protein binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0046872 metal ion binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0051430 corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 binding IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
PLC beta mediated events
G-protein activation
Ca2+ pathway
Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001263 Developmental retardation "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001332 Dystonia "An abnormally increased muscular tone that causes fixed abnormal postures. There is a slow, intermittent twisting motion that leads to exaggerated turning and posture of the extremities and trunk." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001344 Absent speech development 
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 HP:0002059 Cerebral atrophy 
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 HP:0002072 Chorea "Chorea (Greek for dance ) refers to widespread arrhythmic involuntary movements of a forcible, jerky and restless fashion." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002079 Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum "Underdevelopment of the corpus callosum." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002305 Athetosis "Athetosis (from the Greek word for changeable or unfixed ) refers to an inability to sustain the muscles of the fingers, toes, tongue, or any other group of muscles in a fixed position. Instead, posture is interrupted by slow, purposeless involuntary movements." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002521 Hypsarrhythmia "Hypsarrhythmia is abnormal interictal high amplitude waves and a background of irregular spikes demonstrated by electroencephalography (EEG)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0010818 Tonic seizures "A type of `seizure` (HP:0001250) characterized by a sudden increase in muscle tone whereby the body, arms, or legs make sudden stiffening movements and consciousness is usually preserved. Tonic seizures can occur during sleep. Tonic seizures usually affect both sides of the body, and cause a fall if the affected person was standing when the seizure started." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0012448 Delayed myelination "`Delayed` (PATO:0000502) `myelination` (GO:0042552)." [ORCID:0000-0001-5208-3432]
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 HP:0200134 Epileptic encephalopathy 
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000186469 GNG2 / P59768 / G protein subunit gamma 2  / complex
 ENSG00000078369 GNB1 / P62873 / G protein subunit beta 1  / complex






 

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