ENSG00000118972


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000118972
  
Biological name :FGF23
  
Synonyms : FGF23 / fibroblast growth factor 23 / Q9GZV9
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 12
Strand: -1
Band: p13.32
Gene start: 4368227
Gene end: 4379728
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 221166_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000237837
NCBI entrez gene - 8074     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 605380
RefSeq - NM_020638
RefSeq Peptide - NP_065689
swissprot - Q9GZV9
Ensembl - ENSG00000118972
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 193100 - Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal dominant, 193100
  605380 - Osteomalacia, tumor-induced
  617993 - Tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial, 2, 617993
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 fgf23ENSDARG00000045854Danio rerio
 FGF23ENSGALG00000027791Gallus gallus
 Fgf23ENSMUSG00000000182Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
FGF21 / Q9NSA1 / fibroblast growth factor 21ENSG0000010555025
FGF19 / O95750 / fibroblast growth factor 19ENSG0000016234420


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR002209  Fibroblast growth factor family
 IPR008996  Cytokine IL1/FGF
 IPR028304  Fibroblast growth factor 23


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0000165 MAPK cascade IEA
 biological_processGO:0006796 phosphate-containing compound metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0008543 fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway TAS
 biological_processGO:0010469 regulation of signaling receptor activity IEA
 biological_processGO:0010966 regulation of phosphate transport IDA
 biological_processGO:0010980 positive regulation of vitamin D 24-hydroxylase activity IDA
 biological_processGO:0018108 peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation IEA
 biological_processGO:0030154 cell differentiation IEA
 biological_processGO:0030500 regulation of bone mineralization IEA
 biological_processGO:0030502 negative regulation of bone mineralization IDA
 biological_processGO:0030643 cellular phosphate ion homeostasis IEA
 biological_processGO:0032026 response to magnesium ion IEA
 biological_processGO:0036092 phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0042359 vitamin D metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0042369 vitamin D catabolic process IDA
 biological_processGO:0043687 post-translational protein modification TAS
 biological_processGO:0044267 cellular protein metabolic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0044320 cellular response to leptin stimulus IEA
 biological_processGO:0045668 negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation IDA
 biological_processGO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated IEA
 biological_processGO:0046854 phosphatidylinositol phosphorylation IEA
 biological_processGO:0046888 negative regulation of hormone secretion IEA
 biological_processGO:0051897 positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling TAS
 biological_processGO:0055062 phosphate ion homeostasis IMP
 biological_processGO:0070374 positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade IEA
 biological_processGO:0071305 cellular response to vitamin D IEA
 biological_processGO:0071354 cellular response to interleukin-6 IEA
 biological_processGO:0071374 cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulus IEA
 biological_processGO:0090080 positive regulation of MAPKKK cascade by fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway IEA
 biological_processGO:1904383 response to sodium phosphate IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005576 extracellular region TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005615 extracellular space IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005796 Golgi lumen TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0004713 protein tyrosine kinase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0005088 Ras guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0005104 fibroblast growth factor receptor binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005105 type 1 fibroblast growth factor receptor binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0008083 growth factor activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016303 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0046934 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase activity TAS


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
PI3K Cascade
PIP3 activates AKT signaling
Signaling by activated point mutants of FGFR1
Signaling by activated point mutants of FGFR3
FGFR4 ligand binding and activation
FGFR3c ligand binding and activation
FGFR1c ligand binding and activation
FGFR1c and Klotho ligand binding and activation
FGFR2c ligand binding and activation
FGFR3 mutant receptor activation
Activated point mutants of FGFR2
Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer
Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs)
Phospholipase C-mediated cascade: FGFR1
Phospholipase C-mediated cascade; FGFR2
Phospholipase C-mediated cascade; FGFR3
Phospholipase C-mediated cascade; FGFR4
Downstream signaling of activated FGFR1
SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR1
PI-3K cascade:FGFR1
FRS-mediated FGFR1 signaling
PI-3K cascade:FGFR2
SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR2
FRS-mediated FGFR2 signaling
SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR3
FRS-mediated FGFR3 signaling
PI-3K cascade:FGFR3
FRS-mediated FGFR4 signaling
SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR4
PI-3K cascade:FGFR4
Negative regulation of FGFR1 signaling
Negative regulation of FGFR2 signaling
Negative regulation of FGFR3 signaling
Negative regulation of FGFR4 signaling
Signaling by FGFR2 in disease
Signaling by FGFR1 in disease
FGFRL1 modulation of FGFR1 signaling
RAF/MAP kinase cascade
PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling
Signaling by FGFR3 point mutants in cancer
Post-translational protein phosphorylation


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000117 Decreased renal tubular phosphate reabsorption 
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 HP:0000164 Abnormality of the teeth "Any abnormality of the primary (deciduous) or permanent teeth." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001324 Muscle weakness "Reduced strength of muscles." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001635 Congestive heart failure "The presence of an abnormality of cardiac function that is responsible for the failure of the heart to pump blood at a rate that is commensurate with the needs of the tissues or a state in which abnormally elevated filling pressures are required for the heart to do so. Heart failure is frequently related to a defect in myocardial contraction." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001637 Abnormality of the myocardium 
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 HP:0002086 Respiratory abnormality 
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 HP:0002148 Hypophosphatemia "A lower than normal level of blood phosphate." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002653 Bone pain 
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 HP:0002749 Osteomalacia "Osteomalacia is a general term for bone weakness owing to a defect in mineralization of the protein framework known as osteoid. This defective mineralization is mainly caused by lack in vitamin D. Osteomalacia in children is known as rickets." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002757 Recurrent fractures "The repeated occurence of bone fractures (implying an abnormally increased tendency for fracture)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002814 Abnormality of the lower limbs "An abnormality of the legs." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003109 Hyperphosphaturia "An increased excretion of phosphates in the urine." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003155 Elevated alkaline phosphatase "Abnormally increased serum levels of `alkaline phosphatase activity` (GO:0004035)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0003324 Generalized muscle weakness "Generalized weakness or decreased strength of the muscles." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003416 Spinal canal stenosis 
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 HP:0003829 Incomplete penetrance 
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 HP:0004322 Decreased body height "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0004912 hypophosphatemic rickets 
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 HP:0012378 Fatigue "A subjective feeling of tiredness characterized by a lack of energy and motivation." [HPO:probinson]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000100030 MAPK1 / P28482 / mitogen-activated protein kinase 1  / reaction
 ENSG00000126500 FLRT1 / Q9NZU1 / fibronectin leucine rich transmembrane protein 1  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000110395 CBL / P22681 / Cbl proto-oncogene  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000124181 PLCG1 / P19174 / phospholipase C gamma 1  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000213281 NRAS / P01111 / NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase  / reaction
 ENSG00000177885 GRB2 / P62993 / growth factor receptor bound protein 2  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000118972 FGF23 / Q9GZV9 / fibroblast growth factor 23  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000145675 P27986 / PIK3R1 / phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000133703 KRAS / P01116 / KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase  / reaction
 ENSG00000174775 HRAS / P01112 / HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase  / reaction
 ENSG00000109458 GAB1 / Q13480 / GRB2 associated binding protein 1  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000166225 FRS2 / Q8WU20 / fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 2  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000133116 KL / klotho / Q9UEF7  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000137218 FRS3 / O43559 / fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 3  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000077782 FGFR1 / P11362 / fibroblast growth factor receptor 1  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000160691 SHC1 / P29353 / SHC adaptor protein 1  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000121879 P42336 / PIK3CA / phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000102882 MAPK3 / P27361 / mitogen-activated protein kinase 3  / reaction
 ENSG00000185070 FLRT2 / O43155 / fibronectin leucine rich transmembrane protein 2  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000125848 FLRT3 / Q9NZU0 / fibronectin leucine rich transmembrane protein 3  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000179295 PTPN11 / Q06124 / protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 11  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000115339 GALNT3 / Q14435 / polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 3  / reaction
 ENSG00000115904 SOS1 / Q07889 / SOS Ras/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1  / reaction / complex






 

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