HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000047 | Hypospadias | "Displacement of the urethral opening on the ventral (inferior) surface of the penis." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000049 | Shawl scrotum | "A condition in which the upper scrotal skin rises over the base of the penis." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000164 | Abnormality of the teeth | "Any abnormality of the primary (deciduous) or permanent teeth." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000175 | Cleft palate | "Cleft palate is a developmental defect of the `palate` (FMA:54549) resulting from a failure of fusion of the palatine processes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000202 | Cleft lip/palate | |
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HP:0000204 | Cleft lip | "A gap in the `upper lip` (FMA:59817). This is a congenital defect resulting from nonfusion of tissues of the lip during embryonal development." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0000218 | High palate | "Height of the palate more than 2 SD above the mean (objective) or palatal height at the level of the first permanent molar more than twice the height of the teeth (subjective)." [pmid:19125428] |
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HP:0000248 | Brachycephaly | "Brachycephaly refers to a short, wide head, which is often caused by premature closure of both coronal sutures." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000252 | Microcephaly | "Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations smaller than the age- and gender-dependent norm." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000316 | Hypertelorism | |
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HP:0000324 | Facial asymmetry | |
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HP:0000349 | Widow s peak | |
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HP:0000407 | Hearing loss, sensorineural | "Hearing loss caused by damage or dysfunction of the auditory nerve (cranial nerve VIII)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000431 | Broad nasal bridge | "Increased horizontal dimension of the upper, bony part of the nose." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000456 | Bifid nasal tip | "A splitting of the nasal tip. This is a rare congenital deformity due to failure of the paired nasal processes to fuse to a single midline organ during early gestation." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000457 | Flat nose | |
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HP:0000470 | Short neck | |
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HP:0000474 | Excess nuchal skin | |
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HP:0000494 | Downward slanting palpebral fissures | |
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HP:0000506 | Telecanthus | "An abnormally increased distance between the medial canthi (angle between eyelids) of the eyelids." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000577 | Exotropia | |
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HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000767 | Pectus excavatum | "A defect of the chest wall characterized by a depression of the sternum, giving the chest ("pectus") a caved-in ("excavatum") appearance." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000776 | Diaphragmatic hernia | "Diaphragmatic hernia is the result of a developmental defect causing an abnormal opening in the diaphragm, through which abdominal organs (stomach, spleen, liver, and intestines) can protrude into the thoracic cavity. This usually causes respiratory distress in the newborn period." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000912 | Sprengel anomaly | "A complex deformity characterized by congenital elevation of the scapula." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001060 | Axillary pterygia | |
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HP:0001156 | Brachydactyly | |
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HP:0001161 | Polydactyly (hands) | |
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HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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HP:0001252 | Muscular hypotonia | "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001263 | Developmental retardation | "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001290 | Generalized hypotonia | "Generalized muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001357 | Plagiocephaly | "An asymmetric head shape often resulting from premature closure of only one of the coronal sutures." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001363 | Craniosynostosis | "Craniosynostosis refers to the premature closure of the cranial sutures. Primary craniosynostosis refers to the closure of one or more sutures due to abnormalities in skull development, and secondary craniosynostosis results from failure of brain growth." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001388 | Joint laxity | |
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HP:0001423 | X-linked dominant inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for dominant traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked dominant disorders tend to manifest very severely in affected males. The severity of manifestation in females may depend on the degree of skewed X inactivation." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001537 | Umbilical hernia | "Protrusion of abdominal contents through a defect in the abdominal wall musculature around the umbilicus. Skin and subcutaneous tissue overlie the defect." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001547 | Abnormality of the morphology or size of the rib cage | |
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HP:0001770 | Toe syndactyly | "Webbing or fusion of the toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are revered to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the toes in a proximo-distal axis are refered to as "Symphalangism"." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001807 | Nail ridging | |
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HP:0001808 | Fragile nails | |
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HP:0001809 | Longitudinal splitting | |
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HP:0001852 | Gap between first and second toes | "The presence of a larger than normal gap between the first and second toes related to medial displacement of the first toe." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002007 | Frontal bossing | "The presence of an unusually prominent forehead." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002079 | Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum | "Underdevelopment of the corpus callosum." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002162 | Low posterior hairline | |
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HP:0002224 | Woolly hair | |
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HP:0002650 | Scoliosis | "The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003187 | Breast hypoplasia | |
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HP:0004122 | Midline defect of the nose | "This term groups together three conditions that presumably represent different degrees of severity of a midline defect of the nose or nasal tip." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004209 | Clinodactyly of the 5th finger | "Clinodactyly refers to a bending or curvature of the `fifth finger` (FMA:24949) in the radial direction (i.e., towards the 4th finger)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004440 | Coronal craniosynostosis | |
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HP:0005278 | Hypoplastic nasal tip | |
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HP:0005692 | Joint hyperflexibility | |
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HP:0006101 | Finger syndactyly | "Webbing or fusion of the fingers, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are revered to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers in a proximo-distal axis are refered to as "Symphalangism"." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0006585 | Thin, dysplastic bipartite clavicles | |
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HP:0006709 | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nipples | |
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HP:0008402 | Longitudinally grooved fingernails | |
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HP:0010055 | Broad hallux | |
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HP:0010059 | Broad phalanges of the hallux | |
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HP:0012813 | Unilateral breast hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the breast on one side only." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0100490 | Camptodactyly (hands) | "Contractures of one ore more joints of the fingers." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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HP:0200021 | Rounded shoulders | |
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HP:0200053 | Monodactyly (feet) | "Shortening of a leg affecting only one side." [HPO:curators] |
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