ENSG00000105647


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000105647
  
Biological name :PIK3R2
  
Synonyms : O00459 / phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2 / PIK3R2
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 19
Strand: 1
Band: p13.11
Gene start: 18153118
Gene end: 18170540
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 1568629_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   207105_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   229392_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000476825
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000484714
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000477864
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000222254
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000395636
NCBI entrez gene - 5296     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 603157
RefSeq - NM_005027
RefSeq Peptide - NP_005018
swissprot - E9PFP1
swissprot - O00459
swissprot - V9GYJ4
Ensembl - ENSG00000105647
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 603387 - Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 1, 603387
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 pik3r2ENSDARG00000018060Danio rerio
 ENSGALG00000003428Gallus gallus
 O08908ENSMUSG00000031834Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
AC007192.1ENSG00000268173100
P27986 / PIK3R1 / phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1ENSG0000014567558
AL358075.4ENSG0000027813945
PIK3R3 / Q92569 / phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 3ENSG0000011746143


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR000198  Rho GTPase-activating protein domain
 IPR000980  SH2 domain
 IPR001452  SH3 domain
 IPR001720  PI3K p85/p55 subunit
 IPR008936  Rho GTPase activation protein
 IPR032498  PI3K p85 subunit, inter-SH2 domain
 IPR035020  PI3K p85 subunit, C-terminal SH2 domain
 IPR035022  PI3K p85 subunit, N-terminal SH2 domain
 IPR035586  Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta, SH3 domain
 IPR036028  SH3-like domain superfamily
 IPR036860  SH2 domain superfamily


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0001678 cellular glucose homeostasis ISS
 biological_processGO:0006661 phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0007165 signal transduction IEA
 biological_processGO:0008286 insulin receptor signaling pathway IBA
 biological_processGO:0010506 regulation of autophagy IMP
 biological_processGO:0014065 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling IDA
 biological_processGO:0015031 protein transport IEA
 biological_processGO:0032869 cellular response to insulin stimulus ISS
 biological_processGO:0034976 response to endoplasmic reticulum stress ISS
 biological_processGO:0036092 phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0038095 Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway TAS
 biological_processGO:0038096 Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis TAS
 biological_processGO:0042993 obsolete positive regulation of transcription factor import into nucleus ISS
 biological_processGO:0043409 negative regulation of MAPK cascade IMP
 biological_processGO:0043547 positive regulation of GTPase activity IEA
 biological_processGO:0043551 regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity IEA
 biological_processGO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISS
 biological_processGO:0046854 phosphatidylinositol phosphorylation IBA
 biological_processGO:0048010 vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway TAS
 biological_processGO:0048015 phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling TAS
 biological_processGO:0050852 T cell receptor signaling pathway TAS
 biological_processGO:0050900 leukocyte migration TAS
 biological_processGO:0051056 regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction TAS
 biological_processGO:0051897 positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling TAS
 biological_processGO:2001275 positive regulation of glucose import in response to insulin stimulus ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0005634 nucleus ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0005829 cytosol TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005942 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0001784 phosphotyrosine residue binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0005096 GTPase activator activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016303 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0019903 protein phosphatase binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0030971 receptor tyrosine kinase binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0035014 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulator activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0046934 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0046935 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase regulator activity IBA
 molecular_functionGO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activity ISS


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
PI3K Cascade
IRS-mediated signalling
GPVI-mediated activation cascade
PIP3 activates AKT signaling
Interleukin-7 signaling
Signaling by SCF-KIT
Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane
Downstream signal transduction
Rho GTPase cycle
PI3K/AKT activation
Downstream TCR signaling
Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis
Tie2 Signaling
Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer
DAP12 signaling
Role of LAT2/NTAL/LAB on calcium mobilization
Nephrin family interactions
Costimulation by the CD28 family
CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling
G alpha (q) signalling events
G alpha (12/13) signalling events
VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway
Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling
PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling
RET signaling
Interleukin receptor SHC signaling
Regulation of signaling by CBL


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000160 Microstomia "The presence of an abnormally small `mouth` (FMA:49184)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000238 Hydrocephalus 
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 HP:0000256 Macrocephaly "The presence of an abnormally large `skull` (FMA:46565)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000316 Hypertelorism 
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 HP:0000348 High forehead "An abnormally increased height of the forehead." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000506 Telecanthus "An abnormally increased distance between the medial canthi (angle between eyelids) of the eyelids." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000508 Ptosis "Drooping of the eyelid." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000618 Blindness 
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 HP:0000637 Wide palpebral fissures 
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 HP:0001090 Large eyes 
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 HP:0001162 Postaxial polydactyly (hands) "Supernumerary digits located at the ulnar side of the hand." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001250 Seizures "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001263 Developmental retardation "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001302 Pachygyria "A congenital abnormality of the cerebral hemisphere chacterized by unusually thick gyrations (convolutions) of the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001355 Megalencephaly "The presence of an unusually large, and usually malfunctioning brain." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001629 Ventricular septal defect "A hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. The defect is centered around the most superior aspect of the ventricular septum." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001631 Atrial septal defect "Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a congenital heart defect that enables blood flow between the left and right atria via the interatrial septum. The three common types of ASD are sinus venosus defects, ostium secundum defects, and ostium primum defects." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001653 Mitral regurgitation "An `abnormality of the mitral valve` (HP:0001633) characterized by insufficiency or incompetence of the mitral valve resulting in retrograde leaking of blood through the mitral valve upon ventricular contraction." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0002007 Frontal bossing "The presence of an unusually prominent forehead." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002079 Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum "Underdevelopment of the corpus callosum." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002126 Polymicrogyria "A congenital abnormality of the cerebral hemisphere characterized by an excessive number of small gyri (convolutions) on the surface of the brain." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002187 Mental retardation, profound "Severe mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) below 20." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002808 Kyphosis 
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 HP:0002943 Thoracic scoliosis 
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 HP:0003202 Amyotrophy "The presence of muscular atrophy (which is also known as amyotrophy)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0005105 Abnormal nasal morphology 
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 HP:0005280 Depressed nasal root and bridge 
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 HP:0006380 Knee flexion deformities 
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 HP:0007074 Thick corpus callosum 
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 HP:0008936 Muscular hypotonia of the trunk "Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) affecting the musculature of the trunk." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0010775 Vascular ring "A developmental defect of the aortic arch system in which the trachea and esophagus are completely encircled by connected segments of the aortic arch and its branches. This occurs if the normal process of regression and persistence of the bilateral embryonic aortic arches fails." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0100259 Postaxial polydactyly "A form of polydactyly in which the extra digit or digits are localized on the side of the fifth finger or fifth toe." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0100542 Abnormal localization of kidneys 
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000010810 FYN / P06241 / FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000205809 KLRC2 / P26717 / killer cell lectin like receptor C2  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000213809 KLRK1 / P26718 / killer cell lectin like receptor K1  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000185950 IRS2 / Q9Y4H2 / insulin receptor substrate 2  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000033327 GAB2 / Q9UQC2 / GRB2 associated binding protein 2  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000134259 NGF / P01138 / nerve growth factor  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000100311 PDGFB / P01127 / platelet derived growth factor subunit B  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000134853 P16234 / PDGFRA / platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000113721 P09619 / PDGFRB / platelet derived growth factor receptor beta  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000163519 TRAT1 / Q6PIZ9 / T cell receptor associated transmembrane adaptor 1  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000011600 O43914 / TYROBP / TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000166710 B2M / P61769 / beta-2-microglobulin  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000095970 TREM2 / Q9NZC2 / triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000182866 LCK / P06239 / LCK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000179295 PTPN11 / Q06124 / protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 11  / complex
 ENSG00000115904 SOS1 / Q07889 / SOS Ras/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000169047 IRS1 / P35568 / insulin receptor substrate 1  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000177885 GRB2 / P62993 / growth factor receptor bound protein 2  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000198400 NTRK1 / P04629 / neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000109458 GAB1 / Q13480 / GRB2 associated binding protein 1  / complex
 ENSG00000197461 PDGFA / P04085 / platelet derived growth factor subunit A  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000160691 SHC1 / P29353 / SHC adaptor protein 1  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000166225 FRS2 / Q8WU20 / fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 2  / complex
 ENSG00000165025 SYK / P43405 / spleen associated tyrosine kinase  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000134539 KLRD1 / Q13241 / killer cell lectin like receptor D1  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000086730 LAT2 / Q9GZY6 / linker for activation of T cells family member 2  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000112715 VEGFA / P15692 / vascular endothelial growth factor A  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000128052 KDR / P35968 / kinase insert domain receptor  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000121879 P42336 / PIK3CA / phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha  / complex
 ENSG00000167601 AXL / P30530 / AXL receptor tyrosine kinase  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000051382 P42338 / PIK3CB / phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta  / complex
 ENSG00000160654 CD3G / P09693 / CD3g molecule  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000143226 FCGR2A / P12318 / Fc fragment of IgG receptor IIa  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000154188 ANGPT1 / Q15389 / angiopoietin 1  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000198821 CD247 / P20963 / CD247 molecule  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000161270 NPHS1 / O60500 / NPHS1, nephrin  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000183853 Q96J84 / KIRREL1 / kirre like nephrin family adhesion molecule 1  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000197122 SRC / P12931 / SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000198087 CD2AP / Q9Y5K6 / CD2 associated protein  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000171608 O00329 / PIK3CD / phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta  / complex
 ENSG00000203747 FCGR3A / P08637 / Fc fragment of IgG receptor IIIa  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000150337 FCGR1A / P12314 / Fc fragment of IgG receptor Ia  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000027869 Q9NP31 / SH2D2A / SH2 domain containing 2A  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000211893 IGHG2 / P01859 / immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 2 (G2m marker)  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000120156 TEK / Q02763 / TEK receptor tyrosine kinase  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000211896 IGHG1 / P01857 / immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 1 (G1m marker)  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000211892 IGHG4 / P01861 / immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 4 (G4m marker)  / reaction / complex






 

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